Related trials
Ruilope, 2010 - LCZ696 vs
KYOTO HEART Study, 2009 - valsartan vs non ARB strategy
Schmieder (vs HCTZ), 2009 - aliskiren vs hydrochlorothiazide
ALLAY, 2009 - aliskiren vs losartan
AVOID, 2008 - aliskiren vs placebo
HYVET, 2008 - indapamide vs placebo
ACCOMPLISH, 2008 - amlodipine plus benazepril vs hydrochlorothiazide plus benazepril
Andersen, 2008 - aliskiren vs ramipril
PROPHESS, 2008 - telmisartan vs placebo
ASCOT-BPLA, 2005 - amlodipine vs atenolol
ASCOT-BPLA, 2005 - atenolol vs amlodipine
VALUE, 2004 - valsartan vs amlodipine
SHELL, 2003 - lacidipine vs chlorthalidone
ANBP2, 2003 - enalapril vs diuretics
CONVINCE, 2003 - Atenolol or hydrochlorothiazide vs verapamil
SCOPE, 2003 - candesartan vs placebo
INVEST (Pepine), 2003 - verapamil vs atenolol
INVEST, 2003 - atenolol vs verapamil
CONVINCE, 2003 - verapamil vs diuretic or beta-blocker
ELSA, 2002 - atenolol vs lacidipine
LIFE, 2002 - losartan vs atenolol
ELSA, 2002 - lacidipine vs atenolol
LIFE, 2002 - atenolol vs Losartan
JMIC-B, 2002 - various ACEI vs nifedipine
ALLHAT (vs chlorthalidone), 2002 - lisinopril vs diuretics
See also:
All hypertension clinical trials
All clinical trials of anti hypertensive agent
All clinical trials of amlodipine
|
|
Treatments
| Studied treatment |
Amlodipine 10mg/d
|
| Control treatment |
placebo
|
Patients
| Patients |
hypertensive patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes |
| Inclusion criteria |
age between 30 and 70 years;type 2 diabetes mellitus; hypertension
(systolic blood pressure of more than 135 mm Hg while
sitting, a diastolic blood pressure of more than 85 mm Hg while sitting,
or documented treatment with antihypertensive agents);
proteinuria, with urinary protein excretion of at least 900 mg per
24 hours; serum creatinine
between 1.0 and 3.0 mg per deciliter (88 and 265 �mol per liter)
in women and 1.2 and 3.0 mg per deciliter (106 and 265 �mol per
liter) in men. |
| Baseline characteristics |
| baseline BP |
159/87 mmHg |
| Female (%) |
32% |
| Age |
58.6y |
| prior cardiovascular disease |
29% |
|
Method and design
| Randomized effectives |
567 / 569 (studied vs. control) |
| Design |
Parallel groups |
| Blinding |
Double blind |
| Follow-up duration |
2�6 |
| Number of centre |
210 |
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
All cause death
83 / 567
93 / 569
0,90 [0,68;1,18]
0
2
1.0
|
Relative risks
|
| Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
|
All cause death
|
83 / 567 (14,6%) |
93 / 569 (16,3%) |
0,90 |
[0,68;1,18] |
|
|
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
|
| Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
|
Absolute risk reduction
|
| Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
| Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
| All cause death |
14,64% |
16,34% |
-17,1‰
|
Reference(s)
-
Lewis EJ, Hunsicker LG, Clarke WR, Berl T, Pohl MA, Lewis JB, Ritz E, Atkins RC, Rohde R, Raz I.
Renoprotective effect of the angiotensin-receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with nephropathy due to type 2 diabetes..
N Engl J Med 2001;345:851-60
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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