Related trials
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See also:
All cardiovascular prevention clinical trials
All clinical trials of plasma homocysteine lowering intervention
All clinical trials of vit B6
|
|
Treatments
Studied treatment |
vit B6 40 mg daily
|
Control treatment |
no vit B6
|
Remarks |
factorial design of folic acid plus B12 and B6
|
Patients
Patients |
men and women who had had an acute myocardial infarction within seven days
|
Exclusion criteria |
coexisting disease associated with a life expectancy
of less than four years, prescribed treatment
with B vitamins or untreated vitamin B deficiency,
or inability to follow the protocol
|
Baseline characteristics |
Age (yr) |
63 y |
Male sex |
74% |
BMI |
26.2 |
diabetes (%) |
10% |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
1871 / 1878 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Factorial plan |
Blinding |
double-blind |
Follow-up duration |
36 months |
Number of centre |
multicenter |
Geographic area |
Norway |
Hypothesis |
Superiority |
Primary endpoint |
CV events (fatal and non ftala MI, stroke, sudden death) |
Remarks |
|
Remarks / Comments
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
All cause death
196 / 1871
169 / 1878
1,16 [0,96;1,42]
stroke (fatal and non fatal)
43 / 1871
55 / 1878
0,78 [0,53;1,16]
Cancer
65 / 1871
79 / 1878
0,83 [0,60;1,14]
Non fatal MI
245 / 1871
217 / 1878
1,13 [0,96;1,34]
Non fatal MI
343 / 1871
300 / 1878
1,15 [1,00;1,32]
cardiovascular events
376 / 1871
340 / 1878
1,11 [0,97;1,27]
cardiac death
129 / 1871
106 / 1878
1,22 [0,95;1,57]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
All cause death
|
196 / 1871 (10,5%) |
169 / 1878 (9,0%) |
1,16 |
[0,96;1,42] |
|
|
Non fatal MI
|
343 / 1871 (18,3%) |
300 / 1878 (16,0%) |
1,15 |
[1,00;1,32] |
|
0 |
cardiovascular events
|
376 / 1871 (20,1%) |
340 / 1878 (18,1%) |
1,11 |
[0,97;1,27] |
|
0 |
Non fatal MI
|
245 / 1871 (13,1%) |
217 / 1878 (11,6%) |
1,13 |
[0,96;1,34] |
|
|
stroke (fatal and non fatal)
|
43 / 1871 (2,3%) |
55 / 1878 (2,9%) |
0,78 |
[0,53;1,16] |
|
0 |
Cancer
|
65 / 1871 (3,5%) |
79 / 1878 (4,2%) |
0,83 |
[0,60;1,14] |
|
|
cardiac death
|
129 / 1871 (6,9%) |
106 / 1878 (5,6%) |
1,22 |
[0,95;1,57] |
|
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction (for a follow-up of 36 months)
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
All cause death |
10,48% |
9,00% |
1,5%
|
Non fatal MI |
18,33% |
15,97% |
2,4%
|
cardiovascular events |
20,10% |
18,10% |
2,0%
|
Non fatal MI |
13,09% |
11,55% |
1,5%
|
stroke (fatal and non fatal) |
2,30% |
2,93% |
-0,63%
|
Cancer |
3,47% |
4,21% |
-0,73%
|
cardiac death |
6,89% |
5,64% |
1,3%
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
plasma homocysteine lowering intervention in cardiovascular prevention for all type of patients
Reference(s)
TrialResults-center ID |
TRC4370
|
Trials register # |
NCT00266487
|
-
B�naa KH, Nj�lstad I, Ueland PM, Schirmer H, Tverdal A, Steigen T, Wang H, Nordrehaug JE, Arnesen E, Rasmussen K.
Homocysteine lowering and cardiovascular events after acute myocardial infarction..
N Engl J Med 2006;354:1578-88
- 10.1056/NEJMoa055227
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
|