Related trials
PHS II (multivitamin), 2012 - combination vs placebo
POPADAD (antioxydant), 2008 - combination vs placebo
ARISE, 2008 - succinobucol vs placebo
PHS II vitamin E, 2008 - vitamin E vs placebo
PHS II vitamin C, 2008 - vitamin C vs placebo
WACS vitamin E, 2007 - vitamin E vs placebo
WACS vitamin C, 2007 - vitamin C vs placebo
WACS beta-caroten, 2007 - beta carotene vs placebo
SUVIMAX, 2005 - combination vs placebo
WHS vitamin E, 2005 - vitamin E vs placebo
PHS II beta carotene, 2003 - combination vs placebo
Tepel, 2003 - acetylcysteine vs placebo
WAVE (Waters), 2002 - combination vs placebo
HPS antioxidant, 2002 - combination vs placebo
PPP, 2001 - vitamin E vs control
AREDS, 2001 - vitamin E vs placebo
HATS, 2001 - combination vs placebo
ASAP, 2000 - vitamin E vs placebo
HOPE, 2000 - vitamin E vs placebo
NSCP (Green) beta carotene, 1999 - beta carotene vs placebo
WHS beta carotene, 1999 - beta carotene vs placebo
GISSI, 1999 - vitamin E vs control
MVP, 1997 - combination vs placebo
PHS beta carotene, 1996 - beta carotene vs placebo
CARET beta carotene, 1996 - beta carotene vs placebo
See also:
All cardiovascular prevention clinical trials
All clinical trials of antioxydants
All clinical trials of combination
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Treatments
Studied treatment |
single daily capsule of combination of antioxydants: 120 mg of ascorbic acid, 30 mg of vitamin E, 6 mg of beta carotene, 100 ìg of selenium, and 20 mg of zinc
|
Control treatment |
matched placebo
|
Patients
Patients |
women aged 35-60 years and men aged 45-60 years |
Exclusion criteria |
disease likely to
hinder active participation or threatened 5-year survival; previous regular
supplementation with any of the vitamins or minerals in the
supplement provided; extreme beliefs or behavior
regarding diet |
Baseline characteristics |
Women (%) |
61% |
age (yr) |
male: 51.3, female: 46.6 |
Body mass index |
24.05 |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
6481 / 6536 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Parallel groups |
Blinding |
double-blind |
Follow-up duration |
7.5 years |
Lost to follow-up |
6% |
Number of centre |
media campaign |
Geographic area |
France |
Primary endpoint |
not defined |
Studied endpoints |
Ischemic cardiovascular disease incidence, Cancer incidence, Mortality |
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
cardiovascular events
134 / 6481
137 / 6536
0,99 [0,78;1,25]
All cause death
76 / 6481
98 / 6536
0,78 [0,58;1,05]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
cardiovascular events
|
134 / 6481 (2,1%) |
137 / 6536 (2,1%) |
0,99 |
[0,78;1,25] |
Ischemic cardiovascular disease |
13108 |
All cause death
|
76 / 6481 (1,2%) |
98 / 6536 (1,5%) |
0,78 |
[0,58;1,05] |
|
13108 |
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
13108: Hercberg S, Galan P, Preziosi P, Bertrais S, Mennen L, Malvy D, Roussel AM, Favier A, Briançon SThe SU.VI.MAX Study: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the health effects of antioxidant vitamins and minerals.Arch Intern Med 2004 Nov 22;164:2335-42
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction (for a follow-up of 7.5 years)
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
cardiovascular events |
2,07% |
2,10% |
-0,03%
|
All cause death |
1,17% |
1,50% |
-0,33%
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
antioxydants in cardiovascular prevention for all type of patients
antioxydants in cardiovascular prevention for primary prevention
Reference(s)
TrialResults-center ID |
TRC10365
|
Trials register # |
NA
|
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Hercberg S, Galan P, Preziosi P, Bertrais S, Mennen L, Malvy D, Roussel AM, Favier A, Briançon S.
The SU.VI.MAX Study: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the health effects of antioxidant vitamins and minerals..
Arch Intern Med 2004 Nov 22;164:2335-42
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
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Hercberg S, Preziosi P, Briançon S, Galan P, Triol I, Malvy D, Roussel AM, Favier A.
A primary prevention trial using nutritional doses of antioxidant vitamins and minerals in cardiovascular diseases and cancers in a general population: the SU.VI.MAX study--design, methods, and participant characteristics. SUpplementation en VItamines et Minéraux AntioXydants..
Control Clin Trials 1998;19:336-51
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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Hercberg S, Galan P, Preziosi P, Roussel AM, Arnaud J, Richard MJ, Malvy D, Paul-Dauphin A, Briançon S, Favier A.
Background and rationale behind the SU.VI.MAX Study, a prevention trial using nutritional doses of a combination of antioxidant vitamins and minerals to reduce cardiovascular diseases and cancers. SUpplementation en VItamines et Minéraux AntioXydants Study..
Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1998;68:3-20
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
|