Related trials
BASKET-PROVE (SES), 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR-DESIRE-2, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
RESOLUTE, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs everolimus eluting stent
BASKET-PROVE (EES), 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent vs CABG
ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction vs CABG
NORDISTEMI, 2009 - thrombolysis + angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis
ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
Juwana, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs zotarolimus eluting stent
ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI vs medical treatment
ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents vs bare-metal stent
COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
See also:
All acute myocardial infarction clinical trials
All coronary artery disease clinical trials
All clinical trials of PCI
All clinical trials of sirolimus eluting stent
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|
Treatments
Studied treatment |
Cypher
|
Control treatment |
BX stent, Cordis
|
Patients
Patients |
AMI |
Inclusion criteria |
>18 years of age, had symptoms of acute MI for >=30 min but <=12 h, and had >=1 mm ST-segment elevation in at least 2 contiguous leads or left bundle-branch blocks; infarct-related vessel had
to be a native coronary artery with a visually estimated
reference diameter >2.5 and <=4.0 mm |
Exclusion criteria |
cardiogenic shock; history of bleeding diathesis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, or severe hepatic or renal dysfunction; noncardiac illness associated with a life expectancy of <1 year; left main coronary artery or graft disease; participation in another study; or inability to give informed consent owing to prolonged cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
Baseline characteristics |
age |
62 |
history of MI (%) |
9.05 |
diabetes (%) |
21% |
Smoker (%) |
54.25 |
unstable angina (%) |
0% |
LAD (%) |
49.65 |
RCA (%) |
37.55 |
LCx (%) |
12.8 |
lesion length inclusion criteria |
no retsriction |
Lesion diameter inclusion criteria |
2.5 - 4.0 mm |
Female (%) |
20% |
STEMI |
100% |
Stable angina |
0% |
single vessel patients |
58.1 |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
160 / 160 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Parallel groups |
Blinding |
open |
Follow-up duration |
12 months |
Number of centre |
1 |
Geographic area |
Italy |
Hypothesis |
Superiority |
Primary endpoint |
Binary restenosis at 1y |
Results
Endpoints and data reported in the trial's publication(s)
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
|
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
Death at hospital |
1 / 154 (0,6%) |
4 / 153 (2,6%) |
0,25 |
[0,03;2,20] |
|
Reinfarction at hospital |
2 / 154 (1,3%) |
2 / 153 (1,3%) |
0,99 |
[0,14;6,96] |
|
Target vessel revascularization at hospital |
1 / 154 (0,6%) |
1 / 153 (0,7%) |
0,99 |
[0,06;15,74] |
|
Death at 1y |
3 / 154 (1,9%) |
7 / 153 (4,6%) |
0,43 |
[0,11;1,62] |
|
Reinfarction at 1y |
3 / 154 (1,9%) |
3 / 153 (2,0%) |
0,99 |
[0,20;4,85] |
|
|
Not calculable (data not available) |
Definite Stent thrombosis at 1y |
2 / 154 (1,3%) |
1 / 153 (0,7%) |
1,99 |
[0,18;21,69] |
|
Probable/possible Stent thrombosis at 1y |
5 / 154 (3,2%) |
6 / 153 (3,9%) |
0,83 |
[0,26;2,66] |
|
Target lesion revascularization at 1y |
7 / 154 (4,5%) |
18 / 153 (11,8%) |
0,39 |
[0,17;0,90] |
|
Target vessel revascularization at 1y |
8 / 154 (5,2%) |
22 / 153 (14,4%) |
0,36 |
[0,17;0,79] |
|
Major adverse coronary events at 1y |
11 / 154 (7,1%) |
27 / 153 (17,6%) |
0,40 |
[0,21;0,79] |
|
Target vessel failure at 1y |
13 / 154 (8,4%) |
29 / 153 (19,0%) |
0,45 |
[0,24;0,82] |
|
Endpoints used by the meta-analysis and data retained for this trial
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
MACE
11 / 154
27 / 153
0,40 [0,21;0,79]
All cause death
3 / 154
7 / 153
0,43 [0,11;1,62]
MI (fatal and non fatal)
3 / 154
3 / 153
classic
0,99 [0,20;4,85]
target-vessel revascularization
8 / 154
22 / 153
0,36 [0,17;0,79]
target lesion revascularisation
7 / 154
18 / 153
0,39 [0,17;0,90]
angiographic restenosis
8 / 86
17 / 80
0,44 [0,20;0,96]
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
2 / 154
1 / 153
classic
1,99 [0,18;21,69]
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
2 / 154
1 / 153
classic
1,99 [0,18;21,69]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE
|
11 / 154 (7,1%) |
27 / 153 (17,6%) |
0,40 |
[0,21;0,79] |
Major adverse coronary events at 1y |
|
All cause death
|
3 / 154 (1,9%) |
7 / 153 (4,6%) |
0,43 |
[0,11;1,62] |
Death at 1y |
|
MI (fatal and non fatal)
|
3 / 154 (1,9%) |
3 / 153 (2,0%) |
0,99 |
[0,20;4,85] |
Reinfarction at 1y |
|
target-vessel revascularization
|
8 / 154 (5,2%) |
22 / 153 (14,4%) |
0,36 |
[0,17;0,79] |
Target vessel revascularization at 1y |
|
target lesion revascularisation
|
7 / 154 (4,5%) |
18 / 153 (11,8%) |
0,39 |
[0,17;0,90] |
Target lesion revascularization at 1y |
|
angiographic restenosis
|
8 / 86 (9,3%) |
17 / 80 (21,3%) |
0,44 |
[0,20;0,96] |
|
|
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
|
2 / 154 (1,3%) |
1 / 153 (0,7%) |
1,99 |
[0,18;21,69] |
Definite Stent thrombosis at 1y |
|
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
|
2 / 154 (1,3%) |
1 / 153 (0,7%) |
1,99 |
[0,18;21,69] |
Definite Stent thrombosis at 1y |
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE |
7,14% |
17,65% |
-105,0‰
|
All cause death |
1,95% |
4,58% |
-26,3‰
|
MI (fatal and non fatal) |
1,95% |
1,96% |
-0,1‰
|
target-vessel revascularization |
5,19% |
14,38% |
-91,8‰
|
target lesion revascularisation |
4,55% |
11,76% |
-72,2‰
|
angiographic restenosis |
9,30% |
21,25% |
-119,5‰
|
4y stent thrombosis (ARC) |
1,30% |
6,54‰ |
6,5‰
|
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) |
1,30% |
6,54‰ |
6,5‰
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for all type of patients
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for acute myocardial infarction
myocardial revascularization in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
PCI in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
Reference(s)
-
Menichelli M, Parma A, Pucci E, Fiorilli R, De Felice F, Nazzaro M, Giulivi A, Alborino D, Azzellino A, Violini R.
Randomized trial of Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Versus Bare-Metal Stent in Acute Myocardial Infarction (SESAMI)..
J Am Coll Cardiol 2007;49:1924-30
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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Violini R, Musto C, De Felice F, Nazzaro MS, Cifarelli A, Petitti T, Fiorilli R.
Maintenance of Long-Term Clinical Benefit With Sirolimus-Eluting Stents in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction 3-Year Results of the SESAMI (Sirolimus-Eluting Stent Versus Bare-Metal Stent In Acute Myocardial Infarction) Trial..
J Am Coll Cardiol 2010 Feb 23;55:810-814
- 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.09.046
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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