Related trials
SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
RESOLUTE All comers, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs everolimus eluting stent
BASKET-PROVE (EES), 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR-DESIRE-2, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
BASKET-PROVE (SES), 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction vs CABG
ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs zotarolimus eluting stent
SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent vs CABG
SYNTAX (unprotected left main sub group), 2009 - DES vs CABG
ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents vs bare-metal stent
ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI vs medical treatment
ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
GENIUS-STEMI, 2009 - Genous stent vs bare-metal stent
ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
Thiele, 2009 - sirolimus ES vs MIDCAB
See also:
All coronary artery disease clinical trials
All stable angina clinical trials
All clinical trials of myocardial revascularization
All clinical trials of sirolimus eluting stent
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Treatments
Studied treatment |
Paclitaxel-eluting stent
|
Control treatment |
Sirolimus-eluting stent
|
Concomittant treatment |
clopidogrel 600 mg at least 2 hours before the procedure in addition to 500 mg of intravenous aspirin; clopidogrel (150 mg/day until discharge, 75 mg/day thereafter) and aspirin 200 mg/day indefinitely. |
Patients
Patients |
Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease |
Exclusion criteria |
Age <18 years; Cardiogenic shock; ST-elevation acute MI within 48 hours of symptom onset; In-stent restenosis; Prior coronary artery bypass surgery; LM size >4.5 mm by visual estimation; Malignancies with life expectancy <1 year; Planned staged percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 30 days from index PCI; Planned elective surgical procedure necessitating discontinuation of clopidogrel during the first 6 months |
Baseline characteristics |
age |
69y |
unstable angina (%) |
42% |
reference-vessel diameter |
3.8mm |
Female (%) |
23% |
ostial lesion |
11% |
multi vessels patients |
75% |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
302 / 305 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Parallel groups |
Blinding |
open |
Follow-up duration |
1 year |
Hypothesis |
Non inferiority |
Primary endpoint |
death, MI, TLR |
Results
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
MACE
NA / 302
NA / 305
0,85 [0,55;1,32]
All cause death
15 / 302
20 / 305
0,76 [0,40;1,45]
MI (fatal and non fatal)
15 / 302
14 / 305
classic
1,08 [0,53;2,20]
angiographic restenosis
48 / 302
59 / 305
0,82 [0,58;1,16]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
All cause death
|
15 / 302 (5,0%) |
20 / 305 (6,6%) |
0,76 |
[0,40;1,45] |
|
|
MI (fatal and non fatal)
|
15 / 302 (5,0%) |
14 / 305 (4,6%) |
1,08 |
[0,53;2,20] |
|
|
angiographic restenosis
|
48 / 302 (15,9%) |
59 / 305 (19,3%) |
0,82 |
[0,58;1,16] |
|
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
All cause death |
4,97% |
6,56% |
-15,9‰
|
MI (fatal and non fatal) |
4,97% |
4,59% |
3,8‰
|
angiographic restenosis |
15,89% |
19,34% |
-34,5‰
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for all type of patients
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for unprotected left main artery stenosis
myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
myocardial revascularization in stable angina for all type of patient
Reference(s)
-
Mehilli J, Kastrati A, Byrne RA, Bruskina O, Iijima R, Schulz S, Pache J, Seyfarth M, Massberg S, Laugwitz KL, Dirschinger J, Sch�mig A.
Paclitaxel- versus sirolimus-eluting stents for unprotected left main coronary artery disease..
J Am Coll Cardiol 2009 May 12;53:1760-8
Pubmed
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Hubmed
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