Related trials
SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
BASKET-PROVE (EES), 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
BASKET-PROVE (SES), 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
RESOLUTE All comers, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs everolimus eluting stent
GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction vs CABG
COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs zotarolimus eluting stent
ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI vs medical treatment
PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents vs bare-metal stent
SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent vs CABG
ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
GENIUS-STEMI, 2009 - Genous stent vs bare-metal stent
Thiele, 2009 - sirolimus ES vs MIDCAB
ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ZEST AMI (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
See also:
All coronary artery disease clinical trials
All clinical trials of myocardial revascularization
All clinical trials of dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent
|
|
Treatments
Studied treatment |
dual DES (polymer-free stent consisting of probucol and rapamycin)
|
Control treatment |
SES
|
Concomittant treatment |
loading dose of 600 mg of clopidogrel at least 2 hours prior to the PCI; 500 mg of aspirin, and unfractionated heparin up to a total amount of 140 U/kg; after PCI, 200 mg/day aspirin indefinitely, clopidogrel 150 mg for the first 3 days, then 75 mg/day for at least 6 months
|
Patients
Patients |
patients with De novo lesions in native coronary arteries
|
Inclusion criteria |
age >18 years; de novo lesions in native coronary arteries; ischemic symptoms or objective evidence of ischemia in the presence of ��50% de novo stenosis located in native coronary vessels
|
Exclusion criteria |
Left main lesion
Cardiogenic shock
Comorbidities with a life expectancy < 12 months
Contraindication to aspirin, limus agents, probucol, stainless steel, thienopyridines
|
Baseline characteristics |
age |
67y |
diabetes (%) |
28% |
unstable angina (%) |
27% |
LAD (%) |
45% |
lesion length (mm) |
14.5mm |
male (%) |
76% |
reference-vessel diameter |
2.7mm |
Female (%) |
24% |
totally occluded lesions |
12% |
STEMI |
13% |
Stable angina |
58% |
multi vessels patients |
83% |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
333 / 335 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Parallel groups |
Blinding |
open |
Follow-up duration |
12 months |
Number of centre |
2 |
Geographic area |
Germany |
Primary endpoint |
in-segment binary restenosis |
Remarks |
|
Remarks / Comments
Results
Endpoints and data reported in the trial's publication(s)
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
|
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
Death or myocardial infarction |
20 / 333 (6,0%) |
20 / 335 (6,0%) |
1,01 |
[0,55;1,83] |
|
Death |
8 / 333 (2,4%) |
9 / 335 (2,7%) |
0,89 |
[0,35;2,29] |
|
Cardiac death |
7 / 333 (2,1%) |
8 / 335 (2,4%) |
0,88 |
[0,32;2,40] |
|
Myocardial infarction |
14 / 333 (4,2%) |
12 / 335 (3,6%) |
1,17 |
[0,55;2,50] |
|
Q wave MI |
4 / 333 (1,2%) |
3 / 335 (0,9%) |
1,34 |
[0,30;5,95] |
|
Definite stent thrombosis |
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
3 / 335 (0,9%) |
1,01 |
[0,20;4,95] |
|
acute or subacute Definite stent thrombosis |
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
1 / 335 (0,3%) |
3,02 |
[0,32;28,87] |
|
Probable stent thrombosis |
0 / 333 (0,2%) |
0 / 335 (0,1%) |
1,01 |
[0,02;50,55] |
|
Definite or probable stent thrombosis |
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
3 / 335 (0,9%) |
1,01 |
[0,20;4,95] |
|
Possible stent thrombosis |
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
2 / 335 (0,6%) |
1,51 |
[0,25;8,97] |
|
TLR |
29 / 333 (8,7%) |
30 / 335 (9,0%) |
0,97 |
[0,60;1,58] |
|
Repeat PCI |
29 / 333 (8,7%) |
28 / 335 (8,4%) |
1,04 |
[0,63;1,71] |
|
Repeat CABG |
0 / 333 (0,2%) |
2 / 335 (0,6%) |
0,25 |
[0,01;5,56] |
|
Remote target vessel revascularization |
14 / 333 (4,2%) |
15 / 335 (4,5%) |
0,94 |
[0,46;1,91] |
|
Endpoints used by the meta-analysis and data retained for this trial
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
MACE
20 / 333
20 / 335
1,01 [0,55;1,83]
All cause death
8 / 333
9 / 335
classic
0,89 [0,35;2,29]
cardiac death
7 / 333
8 / 335
classic
0,88 [0,32;2,40]
MI (fatal and non fatal)
14 / 333
12 / 335
classic
1,17 [0,55;2,50]
CABG
0 / 333
2 / 335
classic
0,11 [0,00;6,94]
target-vessel revascularization
29 / 333
30 / 335
0,97 [0,60;1,58]
target lesion revascularisation
23 / 333
24 / 335
0,96 [0,56;1,67]
angiographic restenosis
38 / 345
42 / 350
0,92 [0,61;1,39]
Acute stent thrombosis (<=24h)
3 / 333
1 / 335
classic
3,02 [0,32;28,87]
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
3 / 333
3 / 335
classic
1,01 [0,20;4,95]
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
3 / 333
3 / 335
classic
1,01 [0,20;4,95]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE
|
20 / 333 (6,0%) |
20 / 335 (6,0%) |
1,01 |
[0,55;1,83] |
Death or myocardial infarction |
0 |
All cause death
|
8 / 333 (2,4%) |
9 / 335 (2,7%) |
0,89 |
[0,35;2,29] |
Death |
0 |
cardiac death
|
7 / 333 (2,1%) |
8 / 335 (2,4%) |
0,88 |
[0,32;2,40] |
Cardiac death |
0 |
MI (fatal and non fatal)
|
14 / 333 (4,2%) |
12 / 335 (3,6%) |
1,17 |
[0,55;2,50] |
Myocardial infarction |
0 |
CABG
|
0 / 333 (0,2%) |
2 / 335 (0,6%) |
0,25 |
[0,01;5,56] |
Repeat CABG |
0 |
target-vessel revascularization
|
29 / 333 (8,7%) |
30 / 335 (9,0%) |
0,97 |
[0,60;1,58] |
TLR |
0 |
target lesion revascularisation
|
23 / 333 (6,9%) |
24 / 335 (7,2%) |
0,96 |
[0,56;1,67] |
|
0 |
angiographic restenosis
|
38 / 345 (11,0%) |
42 / 350 (12,0%) |
0,92 |
[0,61;1,39] |
|
0 |
Acute stent thrombosis (<=24h)
|
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
1 / 335 (0,3%) |
3,02 |
[0,32;28,87] |
acute or subacute Definite stent thrombosis |
0 |
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
|
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
3 / 335 (0,9%) |
1,01 |
[0,20;4,95] |
Definite stent thrombosis |
0 |
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
|
3 / 333 (0,9%) |
3 / 335 (0,9%) |
1,01 |
[0,20;4,95] |
Definite or probable stent thrombosis |
0 |
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE |
6,01% |
5,97% |
0,4‰
|
All cause death |
2,40% |
2,69% |
-2,8‰
|
cardiac death |
2,10% |
2,39% |
-2,9‰
|
MI (fatal and non fatal) |
4,20% |
3,58% |
6,2‰
|
target-vessel revascularization |
8,71% |
8,96% |
-2,5‰
|
target lesion revascularisation |
6,91% |
7,16% |
-2,6‰
|
angiographic restenosis |
11,01% |
12,00% |
-9,9‰
|
Acute stent thrombosis (<=24h) |
9,01‰ |
2,99‰ |
6,0‰
|
4y stent thrombosis (ARC) |
9,01‰ |
8,96‰ |
0,1‰
|
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) |
9,01‰ |
8,96‰ |
0,1‰
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for all type of patients
myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
Reference(s)
-
Byrne RA, Mehilli J, Iijima R, Schulz S, Pache J, Seyfarth M, Sch�mig A, Kastrati A.
A polymer-free dual drug-eluting stent in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized trial vs. polymer-based drug-eluting stents..
Eur Heart J 2009;:
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
-
Byrne RA, Mehilli J, Iijima R, Schulz S, Pache J, Seyfarth M, Sch�mig A, Kastrati A.
A polymer-free dual drug-eluting stent in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized trial vs. polymer-based drug-eluting stents..
Eur Heart J 2009;30:923-31
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
-
Byrne RA, Kastrati A, Tiroch K, Schulz S, Pache J, Pinieck S, Massberg S, Seyfarth M, Laugwitz KL, Birkmeier KA, Sch�mig A, Mehilli J.
2-year clinical and angiographic outcomes from a randomized trial of polymer-free dual drug-eluting stents versus polymer-based Cypher and Endeavor, drug-eluting stents..
J Am Coll Cardiol 2010 Jun 8;55:2536-43
- 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.020
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
|