Related trials
BASKET-PROVE (SES), 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
SPIRIT IV, 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR-DESIRE-2, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
SORT-OUT-3, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
GISSOC II, 2010 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
RESOLUTE, 2010 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs everolimus eluting stent
BASKET-PROVE (EES), 2010 - everolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR TEST 3 (BP), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
SYNTAX, 2009 - paclitaxel eluting stent vs CABG
ISAR-LEFT-MAIN, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
STICH (ventricular reconstruction), 2009 - CABG+surgical ventricular reconstruction vs CABG
NORDISTEMI, 2009 - thrombolysis + angioplasty vs immediate thrombolysis
ZEST AMI (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
Juwana, 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
DEBATER (SES vs BMS), 2009 - sirolimus eluting stent vs bare-metal stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs ZES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs zotarolimus eluting stent
ZEST (vs PES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ENDEAVOR IV, 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
BARI 2D, 2009 - CABG or PCI vs medical treatment
ZEST (vs SES), 2009 - zotarolimus eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR-TEST-4 (biodegradable polymer), 2009 - sirolimus biodegradable polymer vs sirolimus eluting stent
PASEO, 2009 - drug-eluting stents vs bare-metal stent
COMPARE, 2009 - everolimus eluting stent vs paclitaxel eluting stent
ISAR TEST 2 (vs SES), 2009 - dual sirolimus, probucol eluting stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
ISAR TEST 3 (PF), 2009 - polymer free sirolimus stent vs sirolimus eluting stent
See also:
All acute myocardial infarction clinical trials
All coronary artery disease clinical trials
All clinical trials of PCI
All clinical trials of sirolimus eluting stent
|
|
Treatments
Studied treatment |
Cypher
|
Control treatment |
Vision
|
Patients
Patients |
primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (<9h) |
Inclusion criteria |
STEMI symptoms <9 h before the procedure
ECG demonstrated STEMI (ST-segment elevation >=0.2 mV in >=2 contiguous leads in V1 through V3
or >=0.1 mV in other leads,
or presumed new left bundle branch block
target lesion length <=24 mm. |
Exclusion criteria |
age <18 years or >80 years; left main stenosis of >=50%; triple-vessel disease, defined as >=50% stenosis in >=3 major epicardial branches; previous PCI or coronary artery bypass grafting of the infarct-related artery; thrombolytic therapy for the index infarction; target vessel reference diameter <2.25 mm or >3.75 mm; need for mechanical ventilation; contraindication to the use of aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin, or abciximab; known renal failure; a life expectancy <12 months |
Baseline characteristics |
age |
59y |
history of MI (%) |
3.86 |
diabetes (%) |
9.71 |
Smoker (%) |
54.52 |
LAD (%) |
54.85 |
RCA (%) |
29.37 |
LCx (%) |
15.78 |
lesion length (mm) |
14.44 |
reference-vessel diameter |
2.84 |
lesion length inclusion criteria |
<=24mm |
Lesion diameter inclusion criteria |
2.25 - 3.75mm |
Female (%) |
22% |
multi vessels patients |
34.17 |
|
Method and design
Randomized effectives |
158 / 152 (studied vs. control) |
Design |
Parallel groups |
Blinding |
single-blind |
Follow-up duration |
12 months |
Number of centre |
single-center |
Geographic area |
the Netherlands |
Hypothesis |
Non inferiority |
Primary endpoint |
in segment Late lumen loss at 9mo |
Results
Endpoints and data reported in the trial's publication(s)
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
|
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
Death |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
4 / 152 (2,6%) |
0,48 |
[0,09;2,59] |
|
|
Not calculable (data not available) |
Cardiac |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
2 / 152 (1,3%) |
0,96 |
[0,14;6,74] |
|
Target vessel related |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
2 / 152 (1,3%) |
0,96 |
[0,14;6,74] |
|
Recurrent myocardial infarction |
9 / 158 (5,7%) |
14 / 152 (9,2%) |
0,62 |
[0,28;1,39] |
|
Spontaneous |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
|
Target vessel related |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
|
Procedure related |
7 / 158 (4,4%) |
11 / 152 (7,2%) |
0,61 |
[0,24;1,54] |
|
Target vessel related |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
6 / 152 (3,9%) |
0,32 |
[0,07;1,56] |
|
Revascularization procedure |
19 / 158 (12,0%) |
35 / 152 (23,0%) |
0,52 |
[0,31;0,87] |
|
PCI Revascularization procedure |
17 / 158 (10,8%) |
30 / 152 (19,7%) |
0,55 |
[0,31;0,95] |
|
CABG Revascularization procedure |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
5 / 152 (3,3%) |
0,38 |
[0,08;1,95] |
|
Target vessel revascularization |
8 / 158 (5,1%) |
20 / 152 (13,2%) |
0,38 |
[0,17;0,85] |
|
PCI TVR |
6 / 158 (3,8%) |
17 / 152 (11,2%) |
0,34 |
[0,14;0,84] |
|
CABG TVR |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
|
Target lesion revascularization |
5 / 158 (3,2%) |
17 / 152 (11,2%) |
0,28 |
[0,11;0,75] |
|
PCI TLR |
3 / 158 (1,9%) |
14 / 152 (9,2%) |
0,21 |
[0,06;0,70] |
|
CABG TLR |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
|
Clinically driven TLR |
4 / 158 (2,5%) |
12 / 152 (7,9%) |
0,32 |
[0,11;0,97] |
|
Any event |
22 / 158 (13,9%) |
40 / 152 (26,3%) |
0,53 |
[0,33;0,85] |
|
Target vessel failure |
11 / 158 (7,0%) |
23 / 152 (15,1%) |
0,46 |
[0,23;0,91] |
|
Stent thrombosis |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
|
|
Not calculable (data not available) |
Subacute (1 day to 30 days) |
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
2 / 152 (1,3%) |
0,96 |
[0,14;6,74] |
|
|
Not calculable (data not available) |
Angiographically documented Stent thrombosis |
1 / 158 (0,6%) |
1 / 152 (0,7%) |
0,96 |
[0,06;15,24] |
|
Endpoints used by the meta-analysis and data retained for this trial
Endpoint
Studied treat. n/N
Control treat. n/N
Graph
RR [95% CI]
MACE
22 / 158
40 / 152
0,53 [0,33;0,85]
All cause death
2 / 158
4 / 152
classic
0,48 [0,09;2,59]
cardiac death
2 / 158
2 / 152
classic
0,96 [0,14;6,74]
MI (fatal and non fatal)
9 / 158
14 / 152
0,62 [0,28;1,39]
CABG
2 / 158
5 / 152
0,38 [0,08;1,95]
target-vessel revascularization
8 / 158
20 / 152
0,38 [0,17;0,85]
target lesion revascularisation
4 / 158
12 / 152
0,32 [0,11;0,97]
angiographic restenosis
3 / 158
28 / 152
0,10 [0,03;0,33]
sub acute stent thrombosis (1-30 days)
2 / 158
2 / 152
classic
0,96 [0,14;6,74]
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
1 / 158
1 / 152
classic
0,96 [0,06;15,24]
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
2 / 158
3 / 152
classic
0,64 [0,11;3,79]
0
2
1.0
Relative risks
|
Endpoint |
Events (%) |
Relative Risk |
95% CI |
Endpoint definition in the trial |
Ref |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE
|
22 / 158 (13,9%) |
40 / 152 (26,3%) |
0,53 |
[0,33;0,85] |
Any event |
|
All cause death
|
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
4 / 152 (2,6%) |
0,48 |
[0,09;2,59] |
Death |
|
cardiac death
|
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
2 / 152 (1,3%) |
0,96 |
[0,14;6,74] |
Cardiac |
|
MI (fatal and non fatal)
|
9 / 158 (5,7%) |
14 / 152 (9,2%) |
0,62 |
[0,28;1,39] |
Recurrent myocardial infarction |
|
CABG
|
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
5 / 152 (3,3%) |
0,38 |
[0,08;1,95] |
CABG Revascularization procedure |
|
target-vessel revascularization
|
8 / 158 (5,1%) |
20 / 152 (13,2%) |
0,38 |
[0,17;0,85] |
Target vessel revascularization |
|
target lesion revascularisation
|
4 / 158 (2,5%) |
12 / 152 (7,9%) |
0,32 |
[0,11;0,97] |
Clinically driven TLR |
|
angiographic restenosis
|
3 / 158 (1,9%) |
28 / 152 (18,4%) |
0,10 |
[0,03;0,33] |
in stent |
|
sub acute stent thrombosis (1-30 days)
|
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
2 / 152 (1,3%) |
0,96 |
[0,14;6,74] |
Subacute (1 day to 30 days) |
0 |
4y stent thrombosis (ARC)
|
1 / 158 (0,6%) |
1 / 152 (0,7%) |
0,96 |
[0,06;15,24] |
Angiographically documented Stent thrombosis |
|
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up)
|
2 / 158 (1,3%) |
3 / 152 (2,0%) |
0,64 |
[0,11;3,79] |
Stent thrombosis |
|
The primary endpoint (if exists) appears in blod characters
|
Reference(s) used for data extraction:
0:
|
Endpoint |
studied treat. |
control treat. |
mean diff |
Absolute risk reduction
|
Endpoint |
Events rate |
Absolute risk reduction (ARR) |
Studied treat. |
Control treat. |
MACE |
13,92% |
26,32% |
-123,9‰
|
All cause death |
1,27% |
2,63% |
-13,7‰
|
cardiac death |
1,27% |
1,32% |
-0,5‰
|
MI (fatal and non fatal) |
5,70% |
9,21% |
-35,1‰
|
CABG |
1,27% |
3,29% |
-20,2‰
|
target-vessel revascularization |
5,06% |
13,16% |
-80,9‰
|
target lesion revascularisation |
2,53% |
7,89% |
-53,6‰
|
angiographic restenosis |
1,90% |
18,42% |
-165,2‰
|
sub acute stent thrombosis (1-30 days) |
1,27% |
1,32% |
-0,5‰
|
4y stent thrombosis (ARC) |
6,33‰ |
6,58‰ |
-0,2‰
|
Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) |
1,27% |
1,97% |
-7,1‰
|
Meta-analysis of all similar trials:
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for all type of patients
Drug eluting stent in coronary artery disease for acute myocardial infarction
myocardial revascularization in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
myocardial revascularization in coronary artery disease for all type of patient
PCI in acute myocardial infarction for all type of patients
Reference(s)
-
van der Hoeven BL, Liem S, Jukema JW, et al..
Prospectiverandomised trial to evaluate the effi cacy and safety of drug-elutingstents versus barem-metal stents for the treatment of acutemyocardial infarction (the MISSION! intervention study).
AnnualScientifi c Meeting of the American Heart Association. Chicago, IL,USA; Nov 1215, 2006.
Pubmed
|
Hubmed
| Fulltext
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van der Hoeven BL, Liem SS, Jukema JW, Suraphakdee N, Putter H, Dijkstra J, Atsma DE, Bootsma M, Zeppenfeld K, Oemrawsingh PV, van der Wall EE, Schalij MJ.
Sirolimus-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: 9-month angiographic and intravascular ultrasound results and 12-month clinical outcome results from the MISSION! Intervention Study..
J Am Coll Cardiol 2008 Feb 12;51:618-26
Pubmed
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Hubmed
| Fulltext
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